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Richard Poethig and the Social Gospel Movement

The practices of industrial capitalism in the late 19th century deepened the class system in the United States and gave rise to industrial unions. At the same time, the excesses of those controlling capital, and the working and living conditions which resulted from that control , brought into being the Social Gospel Movement. I easily identified with those fighting against the injustices wrought by the industrial factory system. Here, I found the role of Protestant Christianity among the working class.

"Beyond New York" and my articles speak of my own engagement in this urban industrial movement in the church in the latter part of the twentieth century. This journey began in the United States and moved to the Philippines in Asia. In Asia, I saw the expansion of this ministry as it became a network of people throughout Asia and connecting to similar networks in Europe, Africa and Latin America.

The Autobiography of Richard Poethig
Book II
. Beyond New York: Into the World

Title Page
Introduction
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
Chapter 5
Chapter 6
Chapter 7
Chapter 8
Chapter 9
Chapter 10
Picture

Remembering the Philippines: 1957-1972

In this short essay and audio story, Richard tells the story of how he and his wife, Eunice, followed their call to work in the Philippines in the areas of urban-industrial mission and Christian education. "It was a new day in mission," he says. Richard also reflects on how the Philippines and their fifteen years there continue to influence their lives and their thinking about the larger mission of the church in our current times.
Remembering the Philippines audio story
remembering_the_philippines.pdf
File Size: 73 kb
File Type: pdf
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Credits: Music by Juan Silos Jr. & Rondalla, from Philippine Folk Dances, Vol. 1 (Itik-Itik and Sakuting,1958), Vol. 3 (Binasuan, 1959) and Vol. 4 (Rota, Rojana, 1959).

Beginnings of An Overseas Ministry as Told in Letters from Richard to His Family

From Mindanao, Philippines, April 1958
Letters sent to Eunice by Richard on a journey to Mindanao after one year in the Philippines.
  • April 14, 1958
  • April 17, 1958
  • April 21, 1958
  • April 25, 1958
From Tokyo, Japan, 1960
Letters sent to Eunice by Richard from the "Consultation on the Church in Modern Society," October 1-12, 1960, Tokyo, Japan

Picture
Richard and Eunice with their children Scott, Johanna, and Kerry (left to right)

Personal Papers Archive

Richard and Eunice Poethig have donated their personal papers from their mission years in the Philippines to the Presbyterian Historical Society in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Presbyterian Historical Society Collections

Published Articles about the Philippines and Southeast Asia, 1963-1973

Church and Community
  • "The Protestant Ethic and Economic Development." Vol. III, No.2, (March-April 1963).
  • "Decision-Making in Today's World." Volume IV, No. 1 (January-February, 1964).
  • "Christian Faith and the City." Vol. IV, No. 4 (July-August 1964).
  • Froilan Bacungan, Cesar de Leon, and Richard P. Poethig. "Labor, Management, and Industrial Development." Vol. VI, No. 5 (September-October 1966).
  • "The United Church of Christ in the Philippines and Trade Unions." Vol. VI, No. 5 (September-October, 1966)
  • "The Modern Migrant." Vol. VI, No. 6 (November-December 1966)
  • "Tensions of the Rising Filipino Middle Class." Panel Presentation by Mary Hollnsteiner, E. P. Patanne, and Richard P. Poethig. Vol. VII, No. 1 (January-February 1967)
  • "Needed--A New Image of Labor." Vol. VII, No. 1 (January-February 1967)
  • "A Study of Seminary Graduates." Vol. VII, No. 6 (November-December 1967).
  • "Cities Are for Living." Vol. XI, Nos. 3 and 4 (May-August 1971).

Church Labor Letter
  • "A Report on Urban Mission in Southeast Asia," Church Labor Letter (Kyoto, Japan), Echos of our People, No. 123 (November 1970)

Impact: Social Action Magazine
  • "The Squatters of Southeast Asia," Impact (May 1970); also appeared in Ekistics , Vol. 31 (1971), pp. 121 -125.
  • "Seminaries Go Where the Action Is," Impact (July 1970)
  • "An Assessment of the Carmona Resettlement Project," Impact (July 1970)
  • "The Human Issue in Asia's Cities," Impact (November 1970)
  • "Which Side Are You On?," Impact (April 1971)
Picture

Other Writings
  • “Enlarge Your Tent,” sermon delivered at Ellinwood-Malate Church (1966)
  • “Remembrance as a Sacrament,” sermon given at First Presbyterian Church, Buffalo, New York, on the First Sunday of Lent (1989).
Solidarity
  • "An Urban Squatter Policy for Metropolitan Manila." Solidarity, Vol. IV, No. 11 (November 1969).
  • "Needed: Philippine Urban Growth Centers." Solidarity, Vol. IV, No. 12 (December 1969); also appeared in Ekistics, Vol. 180 (1970).
  • Poethig, Richard P. and Aprodicio Laquian. "Two Views: Roofing the Urban Squatters." Solidarity, Vol. VI, No. 6 (June 1971).
  • "Life Style of the Urban Poor and Peoples' Organizations." Solidarity, Vol. 7, No. 1 (January 1972).

Trends
  • "The American Presence in the Philippines." Trends (February 1970).

Monographs
  • "Saints in Dispersion: Three Lectures Given by Richard P. Poethig at the Pastor's Convocation - 1963." Silliman College of Theology (1964).
  • "60 Years Mission in Manila," Ellinwood Malate Church (1967).

Academic Journals
  • "New Industrial Frontiers in the Philippines," International Review of Mission (1961)
  • "Forms of the Ministry in an Industrial Society," International Review of Mission (1962)
  • "The Philippine Independent Church: The Agony of Philippine Nationalism," The Silliman Journal (First Quarter 1967).
  • "The Squatter Community: A Dead End or a Way Up?" Philippine Sociological Review, Vol. 17 (July-October 1969).
  • "Theological Education and the Urban Situation in Asia" (1972) and "Theological Education in an Era of High Social Mobility" (1964). South East Asia Journal of Theology.

Foreign Journals
  • "The Tondo Squatters and Housing Politics in the Philippines," Wonen-TA/BK , Amsterdam (January 1978)

Chapters in Books and Blogs
  • "The Primate City: Modern Asian Skyline." Chapter in The Church's Ministry on the Urban-Industrial Frontier. The United Church of Christ in the Philippines (1963).
  • Editor's preface in Philippine Social Issues from a Christian Perspective. The United Church of Christ in the Philippines (1963).
  • "The Christian and Labor." Chapter in Philippine Social Issues from a Christian Perspective. The United Church of Christ in the Philippines (1963). Link to Part 1. Link to Part 2. Link to Part 3
  • "The Philippine Urban Family." Chapter in The Eleventh Annual Baguio Religious Acculturation Conference. Reprinted from Saint Louis Quarterly, Vol. 6, Nos. 3-4 (1968).
  • "Integrating rural migrants into urban life: Philippines." Chapter in Cities Are For Living , New Day Publishers (1972). Reprinted in Ekistics , Vol. 205 (December 1972).
  • "Philippine Cities: Past, Present, Future." Chapter in The Filipino in the Seventies: An Ecumenical Perspective, Vitaliano R. Gorospe, S. J.and Richard L. Deats, editors, New Day Publishers, Quezon City (1973).
  • "A Place to Live: The Struggle for Housing in Manila," Presbyterian Historical Society blog (May 11, 2016)

Citations of Richard Poethig's work
  • Asteya M. Santiago, "Law and Urban Change: Illegal Settlements in the Philippines (1998)". See pp. 110-112 for a discussion of RPP's research.
  • Richard Ulack, "Migration to the Slum and Squatter Communities of Cagayan de Oro City, The Philippines," in International Migration Review (Fall 1976, vol 10).
  • Institute of Philippine Culture and Philippine Institute for Development Studies, Philippine Poverty: An Annotated Bibliography, 1970 - 1983. Compiled by Ricardo G. Abad and Elizabeth U. Eviota.